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How Does a Heart Attack Show Symptoms?
The heart, which meets the body's blood needs, is of vital importance. A heart attack occurs because the heart muscle cannot receive enough oxygen as a result of a sudden blockage in the arteries feeding the heart. Approximately 200 thousand people in Turkey every year heart attack He loses his life because of it. First aid to a heart attack, medically known as myocardial infarction, is very important. heart attack symptoms It may show mild or severe symptoms.
Heart Attack Symptoms
Our heart, like our other organs, is a vital organ that allows us to continue our lives. Therefore, it is very important to protect heart health. When a heart attack is suspected, a specialist cardiac surgeon should be consulted without delay. In some cases heart attack symptoms While it is mild, it can show severe symptoms in some cases.
The main symptom of a heart attack is chest pain, which patients describe as heart pain. Along with severe chest pain, symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, sweating and fainting may be observed. Pain felt in the chest and heart, pressure and tingling sensation are the most common heart attack symptoms It is located between. In some cases, a heart attack may occur with severe symptoms. The patient should share the symptoms experienced with his physician and take the necessary precautions. most common heart attack symptoms can be listed as follows;
Rib Cage Pain: Pain and numbness in the chest and left arm may be among the first symptoms of a heart attack. Pressure and squeezing are felt in this pain, which usually lasts for a few minutes.
Shortness of breath: The patient may experience shortness of breath before or after the pain in the chest cage.
Pain Occurring on the Upper Body: Pain felt in the back, shoulders, jaw and stomach may be a sign of a heart attack.
How Does a Heart Attack Occur?
All organs in the human body need a supply of oxygen and nutrients to function. The heart, which pumps blood, needs oxygen and nutrients. Coronary arteries, that is, blood vessels, provide the necessary oxygen to the heart muscle. Sudden blockage of a blood vessel causes blood flow to the heart muscle to stop. In this case, a heart attack occurs. What causes a heart attack vascular occlusion It may occur as a result of inadequate and unbalanced nutrition. There are other factors that affect vascular occlusion.
Who is at Risk for Heart Attack?
There are some risk factors that cause a heart attack. The person's lifestyle, eating habits, living conditions, other diseases he has or has had, and genetic factors affect the occurrence of a heart attack. Heart attack risk factors can be listed as follows;
- Use of tobacco products such as cigarettes and hookah,
- Having high cholesterol
- Having diseases such as diabetes, metabolic syndrome, obesity,
- Having high blood pressure,
- Unhealthy diet, consuming heavy and excessively salty foods, consuming excessive alcohol, drinking coffee frequently,
- Presence of heart diseases in first-degree relatives,
- Factors such as a sedentary lifestyle and working at a desk for long periods of time increase the risk of heart attack.
How Long Does a Heart Attack Last?
Heart attacks, which generally occur in women aged 55 and above and in men aged 45 and above, occur shortly after the symptoms of heart attack appear. Symptoms such as tightness in the chest, burning sensation, shortness of breath last for about 10-15 minutes if the heart vessel is not completely blocked or if there is narrowing in the vessel. The time during which symptoms occur during a heart attack is also very important. Heart attack symptoms should be monitored from the moment they appear and necessary precautions should be taken.
What Should Be Done During a Heart Attack?
It is very important what both the patient and those around the patient do in the event of a heart attack. An incorrect application may put the patient's life at risk, or taking precautions in a planned manner and providing first aid may have a positive impact on the patient's life. heart attack symptoms If it occurs, the pain felt increases with movement, and these pains do not disappear completely when resting. The pain may last more than half an hour and may be accompanied by other symptoms.
In case of a heart attack, the health unit should be reached as soon as possible. A person who has a heart attack should not go to the hospital on his own, and should avoid self-exerting activities that will reduce the oxygen to the heart. The first aid to someone experiencing a heart attack should be to call an ambulance. If the patient is wearing clothes such as a shirt or tie, the collar should be opened and loosened. Windows and doors should be opened to provide plenty of oxygen in the environment. The crowd gathered around the patient should be dispersed and the patient should be given the opportunity to breathe easily. You should stay with the patient until the ambulance arrives.