treatments

Stenosis or insufficiency problems in the heart valve may occur due to genetic or congenital reasons or due to inflammatory/inflammatory diseases experienced in childhood. Heart valve diseases are treated with surgical or conservative methods, depending on the patient's condition.

Aortic valve diseases, which cause symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue and sudden fainting, may occur due to aortic insufficiency or aortic stenosis. Treatment of aortic valve diseases with minimally invasive methods; It is done by repairing the heart valve or replacing the valve.

With mitral valve problems, patients often experience symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and palpitations. Since these symptoms can be attributed to different causes, problems such as insufficiency or stenosis in the mitral heart valve are usually diagnosed through incidental examinations.

Rheumatic disorders, congenital diseases or mitral valve problems can cause insufficiency and stenosis in the triscuspid valve, which is one of the four valves of the heart and is located between the right atrium and left ventricle.

Pulmonary valve repair or heart valve replacement is performed to treat problems such as stenosis or insufficiency in the pulmonary valve, which is responsible for sending the dirty blood in the heart from the right ventricle to the lungs.

Surgical operations such as angiography, stent insertion and bypass are performed for the treatment of vascular occlusion, which causes symptoms such as shortness of breath, nausea and vomiting, swelling and numbness in the area where the occlusion occurs.

Conservative treatments or surgical methods can be applied in leg vein occlusion. The treatment method can be decided depending on how much area of the leg the obstruction affects. Bypass surgery for the treatment of leg vein occlusion can be performed with local anesthesia.

There are 3 coronary arteries that feed the heart. Coronary artery diseases, which occur due to blockage or narrowing in these coronary vessels, lead to decreased blood flow. It can cause heart attacks due to inadequate nutrition of the heart.

Bypass surgery on a functioning heart is performed using minimally invasive surgical methods; It is a surgical operation performed without stopping the heart. The surgery is performed while the heart is working by bridging the heart artery with a vein taken from another part of the body.

In the treatment of peripheral arteries caused by occlusion of the arteries responsible for blood flow to the legs, arms and internal organs due to arteriosclerosis; While conservative treatments can be applied, surgical treatment is performed in some cases.

Plaque formation on the coronary artery, which is the main vessel feeding the heart and located on the surface of the heart, due to some factors, prevents the heart from receiving adequate nutrition and oxygen. Non-surgical methods or surgical treatment can be applied in coronary artery treatment.

Early diagnosis is very important in the treatment of embolism. After the diagnosis of embolism, the patient must use some medications to dissolve and treat the clot. The treatment duration is usually 10 days, in line with the drug dose determined by the doctor.

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) occurs due to blockage in a deep vein and most commonly occurs in the veins in the legs and hips. Swelling and pain may occur in the leg due to blood not being able to reach the heart and collecting in the leg. Some medications are used in the treatment of DVT and the patient must pay attention to his nutrition and exercise routine.

Buerger's disease affects small and medium-sized arteries, causing diseases that can lead to gangrene in the fingers and toes. Symptoms such as bruising on the fingers, wounds on the fingers and toenails not closing, feeling very cold in the winter months and cold feet are among the main symptoms of Buerger's disease.

Raynaud's disease; It causes symptoms such as discoloration of the hands and fingers in the form of paleness, bruising of the hands in cold weather, and increased bruising during hot and cold changes. The treatment of Raynaud's disease is determined after the patient's tests and detailed examination. Raynaud's disease can be treated non-surgically or surgically.