How is Buerger's Disease Treated?

What is Buerger's Disease?

Buerger's disease, a peripheral vascular disease, occurs as a result of progressive blockage in the veins of the hands and feet due to smoking. As a result of excessive use of cigarettes and tobacco products Buerger's disease emerges. The disease occurs in the arteries and veins of the arms and legs. In Buerger's disease, vascular occlusion occurs due to inflammation and swelling of the blood vessels and the formation of blood clots. This also causes damage to skin tissues. Buerger's disease treatment If not performed, it may cause infection and further gangrene.

Buerger's disease, also known as pruning disease, is seen in men between the ages of 20 and 50 who use tobacco. Inflammation in the veins due to tobacco use may cause blood flow in the hands and feet to slow down or even stop over time. Buerger's disease It involves small and medium sized veins in the hands and feet. The occurrence of Buerger's disease is directly related to the use of tobacco products. There are various factors that affect the emergence of the disease.

What are the Causes of Buerger's Disease?

The exact cause of Buerger's disease is still not fully known. However, the use of cigarettes and tobacco products is an important factor in the emergence and progression of the disease. Chemicals that people are exposed to through tobacco use can cause damage to various important structural substances such as collagen in the vascular wall. Another theory about the development of this disease is that tobacco use creates an abnormal response to the vascular structures of the immune system in some people. Another issue that experts emphasize in the development of Buerger's disease is genetic predisposition. Risk factors affecting the emergence of Buerger's disease can be listed as follows;

Tobacco Use: The risk of developing Buerger's disease is quite high in the use of cigarettes and tobacco products.

Chronic Dental Diseases: The disease, which is more common in men than women, may occur in case of long-term infection of the gums.

Age: Buerger's disease is usually seen in people aged 45 and over. Increasing age also increases the risk of developing the disease.

How is Buerger's Disease Treated?

Quitting smoking and tobacco products prevents the progression of Buerger's disease. It is not a direct treatment method, but slowing down the progression of the disease makes the treatments more successful. Even smoking a few cigarettes a day causes the disease to progress. Apart from this, there are several different approaches for the treatment of the disease. It is recommended to use medications that will dilate blood vessels, improve blood flow and eliminate blood clots. To be applied to the patient Buerger's disease treatment Treatment methods include administering vasodilator drugs, performing exercises such as brisk walking, applying intermittent pressure to the arms and legs, or cutting the nerves in the affected area.

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