Coronary Artery Disease

It occurs as a result of narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries that feed the heart. coronary artery diseaseIt restricts blood flow and reduces oxygen delivery to the heart muscle. It usually occurs due to atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries). In severe cases, the risk of heart attack or failure increases. Lifestyle changes, medication, and sometimes surgical intervention may be required for diagnosis and treatment.

Coronary Artery Disease Symptoms

Feeling of pressure, tightness, pain or discomfort in the chest. Pain usually increases with stress or physical activity and decreases with rest. Shortness of breath occurs during physical activities because the heart cannot pump enough blood. Shortness of breath may also occur during rest. Even ordinary activities can lead to feelings of extreme fatigue. Dizziness or fainting may occur due to decreased blood circulation.

Sudden cold sweats are a sign to pay attention to, especially when accompanied by other symptoms. Some people may experience nausea, vomiting, or digestive problems. An irregular or rapid heartbeat may be felt. It should not be forgotten that these symptoms may also be a sign of other health problems. Therefore, it is important for people experiencing such symptoms to contact a healthcare professional. Early diagnosis and treatment, coronary artery disease is of critical importance in management.

Factors Causing Coronary Artery Disease

Nicotine and other components of tobacco narrow blood vessels, increasing the risk of heart disease. Not exercising regularly can negatively affect heart health. Diets high in fat, salt and sugar can lead to plaque buildup in the arteries. Hypertension can put excessive pressure on blood vessels, causing vascular damage. Cholesterol buildup can form plaque in the arteries, narrowing the vessels. High levels of blood sugar can lead to vascular damage. If heart diseases run in the family, the risk of individuals suffering from this disease increases.

The risk increases with advancing age. The risk is higher in men. However, women may face similar risks in the post-menopausal period. Chronic stress can negatively impact health. Some of these factors, such as smoking and physical activity level, are under the individual's control. Other factors are unchangeable, such as genetics or age. coronary artery disease Preventing and managing risk includes healthy lifestyle changes. However, it also includes regular medical check-ups and medication when necessary.

Coronary Artery Disease Treatment Methods

A diet low in fat and cholesterol, rich in vegetables and fruits. Physical activity at the level recommended by your doctor. Angioplasty and stent placement are used to widen narrowed arteries. It is also used to improve blood flow. A coronary artery bypass graft is done to redirect blood flow around narrowed sections of the coronary arteries. Hypertension and diabetes control conditions need to be managed well. It may help reduce risk.

Exercise and training programs designed to improve heart health. There are also exercise programs designed to prevent future heart problems. Each patient's situation is unique. It is important to work with your doctor to determine the most appropriate treatment method. your doctor, coronary artery disease treatment methods will be determined by the severity of the situation.